Colic

 

Colic is when a healthy baby has long periods of intense crying, often making parents feel helpless. This crying might seem more like they're in pain, with no amount of soothing making a difference. Babies with colic might tense up, pull their legs up, or clench their fists, and their faces might turn red from crying so hard.

Around 1 in 10 babies experience colic, typically starting in the first few weeks of life, peaks at six weeks, and tends to get better when the baby is 3 to 4 months old. While it’s incredibly frustrating, it’s important to know that colic doesn’t harm your baby in the long run. It’s more about managing the stress it brings to you as a parent.

We’re not entirely sure what causes colic, but it may be linked to an underdeveloped digestive system, food allergies, overfeeding or underfeeding, or childhood migraine.

To help soothe your baby, you can try using pacifiers, rocking, swaddling, or even going for a car ride. Sometimes, a warm bath together or playing soft music can also calm your little one. If you’re breastfeeding, consider avoiding spicy foods, onions, or dairy to see if that reduces the crying. If your baby is bottle-fed and the crying persists, switching to a soy-based formula might help. If that doesn't work, you could try a specialized formula like Nutramigen or Alimentum, which is easier on their digestive system.

Feeding practices can make a difference, too. Try feeding your baby in an upright position and burping them often to reduce gas.

Mylicon drops can also help relieve gas, which might be contributing to your baby's discomfort. You can give a few drops during or after feeding. If none of these strategies work, remember that colic is temporary and will typically resolve by the third month.

Over-the-counter medications for stomach issues are usually not recommended, and sometimes, nothing will completely stop the crying. When you’re feeling overwhelmed, it’s okay to let your baby cry in a safe space like their crib for a little while so you can take a break.

Be sure to contact us if your baby has a fever over 101°F and is under 2 months old, or over 104°F if they’re under 6 months. If colic hasn’t improved by 4 months or if you’re feeling exhausted and overwhelmed, don’t hesitate to call us.